TPACK stands for Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge. It is a framework that describes the knowledge and skills that a teacher needs in order to effectively integrate technology into the classroom. The TPACK framework proposes that effective use of technology in

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that deals with the creation of intelligent machines that work and learn like humans. The goal of AI research is to develop systems that can perform tasks that would normally require

A methodology is a set of principles, procedures, and techniques that are used to guide a research project or study. The methodology defines how the research will be conducted and provides a framework for collecting and analyzing data. Different fields

The term “pervasive” is used to describe something that is present or prevalent everywhere, or throughout an entire area or group. Pervasive can also be used to describe a condition or influence that affects a large proportion of the population. In

Parenting is the process of raising and caring for a child from birth or adoption to adulthood. It involves providing for a child’s physical, emotional, social, and cognitive development, as well as instilling values and beliefs. The parenting process can

A systematic literature review is a type of research method that involves collecting and critically analyzing multiple published research sources on a specific topic. The goal of a systematic literature review is to provide a comprehensive and unbiased overview of

Garbage is one of the biggest problems that have brought its share of problems to the growing Indonesian population. As an Asian developing country suffers from this problem which leads the country to be considered as one of the countries

Online education is quickly becoming one of the main choices for higher-level education students as it conveys many advantages on a global scale. Universities have offered online courses because they can reach more students globally without having to resort to

The mixed reality system is under the umbrella of Extended Reality (XR). Other than MR, there are also Virtual Reality (VR), and Augmented Reality (AR). Virtual reality (VR) is a computer-simulated environment where people can interact with and within the system

Education is one of the most important aspects of our lives. Education does not have any age boundaries as everybody has the freedom to learn at any age and at any time. The teaching methodology and strategies are improving rapidly